The Shaman and the River Symbolism and Self-Discovery in The Diviners - Literature Essay Samples

The Diviners by Margaret Laurence begins on a farm. This farm is the place of Morags birth and her early childhood years. In the first snapshot, (p.7) her parents are standing in front of a farm gate (p.7). Her mother is pregnant with the soon to be born Morag. Morag is the little fishinvisiblestill buried alive (p.8). With Morag as the fish her mothers body becomes the water in which she swims, the River of Life. So begins Morags story and a narrative which conveys the importance of what is unseen, what we carry with us, and where we belong. On the first farm, Morag is both herself, the child with an active imagination, and the shaman, the one who sees the unseen. She sees the invisible creatures who [inhabit] the place with her (p.13). When her parents become ill and are kept upstairs away from her,she creates another family, the spruce -house family (p.15). Into this new family she is born again, connected and rooted to this place. She knows that she belongs here. Although her parents die when she is only five, leaving her orphaned, they remain hidden deep inside of her. Looking back in later years, she does not consciously remember them but they are inside [her], flowing unknown in [her] blood and moving unrecognized in [her] skull (p.21). Now as an orphan Morag must go live with her new adoptive parents, Christie and Princess , in the small town of Manawaka. Her adopted father Christie works as the garbage man. He collects all the refuse for the town and dumps it in what they call the nuisance grounds(p.41). He is the shaman who can see what is unseen. He tells her, by their garbage shall ye know them (p.44). Being able to see what is buried beneath the surface of the trash he is the diviner for the secrets of the townspeople. Christie wants to give Morag a history she can feel proud of and a place where she can belong and so he makes up stories of bravery and honor. In his own way he is trying to replace what she has lost. He becomes Morags father figure although she does not accept him as such, at this time, saying Christie is not my old man! My dad is dead (p.82). Trying to escape her history Morag moves away from the small town to reinvent herself in the big city. She wants to erase her past and become a blank slate without any history. When she meets and falls in love with Brooke, her university professor, she decides that she will conceal everything about herself which he might not like (p.227). She tells herself that Manawaka and that its over. It doesn’t exist. Its unimportant (p.230). However, she discovers later that she can not run from her past because the whole town [is] inside [her] head (p.413). Magically an important person comes from her past into her present. He is Jules, her first love. He not only brings with him her past, a reminder and a comfort of who she really is, but he also brings with him her future. Morag leaves her husband Brooke and gets pregnant with Juless baby. He becomes the shaman by changing her status from woman to mother, giving her a continuation of her own history through having a child (p.319). Now pregnant with her own little fish swimming in the river of her body, Morag decides that she needs a home for herself and her child[and] if she is to have a home, she must create it (p.341). She moves to Vancouver and then to London. Once she is outside of Canada, in England and then Scotland, she realizes that this land does not belong to her, except a long long way back (p.456). She realizes that her home is Christies real country. Where [she] was born (p.456). She tells her daughter, for the first time, we are going back home(p.456). Morag and her daughter return to Canada and she travels to see Christie before he dies. Recognizing the role he has played in her life she tells him,ChristyI used to fight a lot with youbut youve been my father to me (p.461). This sense of coming home to Canada, and acceptance of Christie as her father, is the turning point in the novel. Now Morag is finally home. She knows and accepts who she is. She can settle down and stop searching. Morag finds a place on a river, a log house nearly a century oldbuilt by a great pioneering couple [and to her this creates a feeling of] history [and] ancestors (p.483 ). The novel comes full circle to its final destination, back to the farm, the river, the land. Morag begins to accept herself as she is, and here, beside the river, she meets her neighbour, Royland. She calls him old man river the shamandiviner (p.336). It is he who divines for what is hidden under the ground, the unseen, and brings it to the surface. The story starts and finishes with the River: a symbol of time, history, motherhood, the seen and unseen, life, mystery, and magic: the river flowed both waysthis apparently impossible contradiction, made apparent and possible[it] seemed to be flowing both ways (p.1) Morag could now look ahead into the past, and back into the future, until the silence. and comprehend the connectedness of everything (p.525). Although The Diviners is, on the surface, a story about one womans journey of self-discovery, her ability to be the story teller, and her personal struggle for acceptance within herself and also within the world, it is also a metaphor for the immigrant experience. Not only the immigrants who come to Canada, but people who left their homes all over the world to seek out a new home in a new place. It is the loss of ones motherland and fatherland, being as an orphan in the world without family or sense of home and belonging, struggling to not only know who you are but also to express that to those around you, and finally having to confront others biases and beliefs all within this new land. In the novel, we are constantly being brought back to the river, this enduring symbol of what is above and below, what is past and present, all moving together as one, to remind us that every person brings with himself or herself a unique story, every person needs a place to call home, and everything is connected. Works Cited Laurence, Margaret. The Diviners . Toronto: McClelland Stewart, 2007

Sample Essay Questions and Answers - How to Prepare

Test Essay Questions and Answers - How to PrepareIf you are searching for test paper questions and replies, at that point you have arrived on the correct page. You have gone to the opportune spot since this page contains test exposition questions and replies in a couple of simple steps.A basic inquiry is how often you can pose these inquiries. There is nothing of the sort as an individual response for each question. All the better you can do is attempt to consider things that may concern you. Numerous individuals accept that they should compose this whole article at a time or during a phone call. This isn't accurate, nor is it necessary.Once you have an essential diagram recorded, return and overhaul it a couple of times. Ensure it streams well and gives the most appropriate solution to your inquiry. As you modify your diagram, you will include the same number of test inquiries as you can consider. Simply continue including them until your layout is perfect.When composing the inquiri es, simply act naturally. There is no motivation to consider how you would feel or communicate on the off chance that you were posed this inquiry. On the off chance that you are a little awkward composing the inquiries, at that point begin keeping in touch with them in your own voice.By doing this, you will permit your inward feelings to appear through as you answer the inquiries. You may need to state this is perhaps the hardest piece of composing, however once you get into it, it will be the most straightforward part.Another reason that you ought to compose the example article questions and replies in your own voice is on the grounds that there are not many spelling blunders. This is on the grounds that you are giving the appropriate response as a paper and along these lines it is written in a similar way as the article would be written.Writing test exposition questions and answers is a superb method to improve your certainty when writing in your own voice. It is additionally usef ul on the grounds that it is an extraordinary method to show how well you know your subject.

Choose an IELTS Essay Topic That Fits Your Level of Fluency

Pick an IELTS Essay Topic That Fits Your Level of FluencyIt is imperative to choose an iELTS article theme that you feel is inside your cutoff points, yet it's not important to follow your subject right through. You are permitted a little adaptability in this regard and you have to figure out how to utilize this opportunity well.If you pick an iELTS paper theme that is by all accounts past your range, you will find that your expectation to learn and adapt will be steepened by the way that you can't be as adaptable as you can be in the beginning phases of your readiness. In any case, in the event that you get your work done appropriately from the beginning, it is impossible that you will get hindered in the detail required in the second 50% of the article. When in doubt, there is a great deal to consider in the second 50% of the paper, yet a ton of this can be postponed until the end. So know that it will take you longer to finish your work, however your last grade will be increasingl y good in the end.When you are starting your IELTS study, you may need to arrive at a specific degree of familiarity with the jargon of the subject before you can proceed onward to the more troublesome exposition themes. This is the point at which it is especially critical to realize the word records that are utilized by the organization that gives the IELTS tests. Perusing their rundown of words in setting, and having the option to develop sentences dependent on the word records, is a fundamental skill.Make sure that you stay up with the latest before starting your IELTS practice article. It might appear to be a great deal of exertion, however the advantage is that you will think that its simpler to begin composing the paper points and to advance from there.One of the most significant pieces of figuring out how to peruse and compose obviously in English is to have the option to distinguish the jargon regularly utilized in your objective language. At the end of the day, it is a smar t thought to make a rundown of the most widely recognized words, on the grounds that these will be the points you will utilize most often.First you have to choose which theme will be in the main classification in the general request of your methodology. You could attempt to compose a whole paper that is committed to one single point, or you can decide to work from a more extensive viewpoint. Attempt to pick one theme and spotlight on it for a while at a time.Once you have picked a subject for your article, you have to start to make sense of how to structure your expositions so they will be progressively lucid. This is the place utilizing an uncommon programming intended for this reason comes in.These apparatuses permit you to join the right IELTS word records into your paper and guarantee that you are assembling an article that is ideal for the organization that is directing the IELTS tests. With the right instruments and rules, you will find that the IELTS tests are a lot simpler t o handle and a lot simpler to have the option to pass.

Essay Writing For a Personal Essay

<h1>Essay Writing For a Personal Essay</h1><p>An paper can be the main prologue to you, it can go far towards characterizing what your identity is, however it is additionally an instrument to enable the individuals who to will peruse it later on. This is on the grounds that an individual article can give the peruser a brief look into your actual character, and afterward it can advise you how to hype this character and use it to make positive change on the planet. There are numerous interesting points when composing an individual exposition on your life. Here are a few recommendations for helping you concoct an educational one.</p><p></p><p>The first activity is settle on the length of the exposition, for instance, a short article can be around thirty or less pages, while a long one can be a few hundred or considerably more. On the off chance that the exposition is long, it will likely have been composed for a school class. Then again, a short one can be effortlessly processed in no time flat by understudies while a long one will take numerous months for a peruser to peruse it.</p><p></p><p>Now that you have settled on the length of the article, the time has come to consider what sort of paper it will be. Previously, articles were composed on an assortment of subjects, for example, religion, social issues, reasoning, and numerous others. Today, the general dependable guideline is to have an individual article on yourself covering three or four subjects, these include: your family, your companions, your accomplishments, and whatever else that may intrigue you.</p><p></p><p>The third principle is this is a significant theme and should be your significant piece of the exposition. This will permit the peruser to comprehend you better and causes you put words to the perspectives that go into your life. One tip when composing an individual exposition on yourself is to make it int riguing and to expound on things that are especially applicable to you.</p><p></p><p>One interesting point is to not concentrate on a couple of significant things. You might be a clinical specialist, for instance, yet your dad was a manufacturer, and he was an incredible mastermind, so you would prefer not to discuss those parts of yourself. On the off chance that you are associated with governmental issues, make certain to discuss how this influences you personally.</p><p></p><p>The fourth and last standard is to not utilize names of individuals who are not significant in your life right now. A clinical specialist who isn't rehearsing, for instance, is probably not going to get read as the voice of your essay.</p><p></p><p>These are the absolute most significant interesting points when composing an individual article on yourself. You ought to consistently have a subject, however more critically, an approach to tell the peruser what your identity is and how you can influence the world with your thoughts and thoughts.</p>

Solutions to Custom Essay Writing Servlce in Easy to Follow Step by Step Detail

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So in case you're not watching out for reasonable custom composing arrangement, yet for high phenomenal help you can trust, at that point you went to the right area! A custom composing administration can undoubtedly be found on the web. Our custom composing administration was created to fulfill every one of our clients' needs, since we tune in to the determinations of your task and produce a touch of work that meets all your instructor's necessities. </p> <p>You can procure the best custom composing help from us, without making a huge mark in your monetary arrangement. That implies you don't have to stress over your exposition, all you must do is place in just barely a smidgen of trust and give and explicit prerequisites you have at the top of the priority list, it's conceivable to likewise discuss your perspectives with us so as to explain your requests, and we guarantee you that you won't be let down. You're ready to invest your energy the heading you locate the most reasonable, as you keep an eye out for the best scholastic papers to quickly show up in your inboxleaving the entirety of your school paper stresses behind. Pre-composed articles are very well known with the individuals who need something simple and quick for their cash. </p> <p>You're recommended to make reference to the entirety of the article related necessities. Alon g these lines, what you must do is to discover paper composing help from the top excellent exposition composing administrations that give you quick composing administrations. Profit our specially designed exposition help administrations in case you're battling with your article assignments. 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Unanswered Concerns About Writing Term Paper Sample You Should Think About

<h1> Unanswered Concerns About Writing Term Paper Sample You Should Think About</h1> <p>Every step along the research paper composing requires steady planning, perfect methodology, and magnificent duty. By and by, it's very easy to put a request because of the interface plan. The greatest part of the articulation paper design is the chief body. In the event that you haven't any yet, at that point it will be better for you to chase for any models and tests of attempts to completely get a handle on the way the work should be finished and organized. </p> <p>Much like in books publicized on the web, just certain pieces of the paper will be uncovered. Independent of the character of your examination, in case you're composing a paper a framework can push you to arrange your contemplations, yet what's more capacity as the layout for your entire paper. At the point when you're composing your exploration paper's presentation, you should fabricate it around a spec ific blueprint that gives a general audit of the paper. </p> <p>It's in no way, shape or form conceivable to state that one piece of the articulation paper is increasingly fundamental that the other one. You should simply utilize the pieces of the examples to complete your entire paper. As you will gain from glancing through any generally excellent research paper model, composing an amazing paper includes so undeniably more than essentially tossing a ton of content and references into a word processor and seeking after the absolute best. </p> <p>Term paper composing is among indisputably the most dependable undertakings that understudies need to satisfy during the investigation in the more prominent instructive organizations. Composing of bookkeeping papers isn't straightforward in that there are a couple of recipes which understudies should be familiar with. Understudies have an exceptional compulsion to find easy routes in their investigations. They regularly yield to the enticement of utilizing specialized words to look br illiant. </p> <h2> Finding Writing Term Paper Sample </h2> <p>In the occasion you were composing a paper contingent upon the subject sentence above, for example, you may begin your presentation with a couple of sentences depicting the condition of the Catholic Church and the custom of selling guilty pleasures at the ideal time of the Protestant Reformation. In certain examples, you can consolidate an outline in your subject sentence. The point sentence is a short depiction of what you wish to appear in your paper. Furthermore, there are situations when an understudy can't create a point as a result of his research project. </p> <h2> The Secret to Writing Term Paper Sample</h2> <p>It is conceivable to likewise beware of the standard of the best subject for research project to get the opportunity to comprehend the kind of expert administrations that we're talking about. Test research projects should be carefully gauged one next to the ot her with the matter of literary theft. From a genuine model research project, it is workable for you to learn numerous basic things. In the event that you're hoping to pick an extraordinary research project for American history, at that point you should invest in certain amounts of energy. </p> <h2> The 30-Second Trick for Writing Term Paper Sample</h2> <p>No matter whichever one that you choose to utilize, you must be predictable all through your exposition. A research paper is the outcome of a ton of research, so once you're set up to begin composing, it tends to be difficult to comprehend where to start. Our article authors can help you in selecting the theme or subject of work since they have adequate instruction foundation about your field of specialization. Your proposal should be communicated in a methods which can be refuted either evident or. </p> <p>Every models research paper, at our site, should underline the high level of polished ski ll our scholars have and to exhibit their capability. At any rate, you will figure out how to begin. In reality all thoroughly free research projects accessible on the web are 100% appropriated! </p> <p>When you have an exposition composed by methods for a tweaked article composing administration, they'll offer you a paper that is particular and new. Perusing a few such examples will empower you to appreciate the key rules for research paper composing. Composing an official letter may be an exhausting endeavor for a learner however once you get the appropriate configuration, it will be simple later on. It is simple once you gain proficiency with the best possible organization. </p> <p>Introduction, the following component of the articulation paper position, presents proposal proclamation and the central issue, clarifies how they'll be bolstered in the districts of the research project. Moreover our compound comprehension of research paper positions lets us co nvey nothing less then the perfect research projects. The period paper design is furthermore a widespread standard for most scholarly papers and the principles and guidelines must be considered. The arrangement to be utilized is identified with the point that you have picked. </p> <p>So, as a matter of first importance, a school look into paper must be enlightening. In case of any inquiries, experts working in the territory of your examination may give assistance. It's compulsory to in like manner emphasize the theory articulation and notice any forthcoming exploration. Check whether you're ready to take away or grow your span of research.</p>

Writing a Sample Autobiographical Essay For Graduate School

Writing a Sample Autobiographical Essay For Graduate SchoolIf you are a graduate student who is applying for jobs that are not in your field of study, then your first step to writing a sample essay for graduate school is to choose a topic that you are interested in. What's more, what will make this topic appealing to potential employers is whether you have experience in the field.Many business school graduate students have been told by their bosses that they don't qualify for the job because they have only worked in academia. The fact is that this does happen and you can even have a good reason for it. You will need to know how to address this and make a good impression on the interviewer.You will have to do so in a way that demonstrates that you were able to get work elsewhere in another field and then why you wanted to do business school. This will make an impressive impression on your employer. They are looking for someone who has demonstrated that they can make a transition succe ssfully. They may see this as an indication that you have already learned and it's in your interest to find another job and attend a different college.When writing a sample autobiographical essay for graduate school, you should always start out with a summary of what type of graduate school you plan to attend. This will show your interviewer that you are aware of the type of academic discipline you will be entering. If you are interested in becoming a medical doctor, then you should talk about being a pediatrician.While doing so, you should mention the types of books you have read in that academic discipline. Do you love physics? Then mention your interest in astronomy or astrophysics or what have you.Discuss what your strengths and weaknesses are in the area of clinical psychology. This is something that will be brought up in the interview process. Your interviewer will want to know what kind of role models you've had and who inspired you.Your personality traits should also be ment ioned. You should talk about your work ethic, dedication, and the reason why you want to be a physician. The interviewer will want to know what kind of support system you are going to need.Finally, you should tell the interviewer about your own circumstances. This could be where you are from, where you went to school, or who your parents are. The more personal the information, the better it will make you appear as a valued applicant for the position.

Writing a Composition About Myself

<h1>Writing a Composition About Myself</h1><p>It is a regularly known truth that when an essayist is attempting to create themselves about themselves, they might be missing on self-acknowledgment. This is on the grounds that they may not understand that they may in any case be an obscure individual to others out there. They may likewise overlook that there are numerous approaches to show their self-acknowledgment and that they should utilize a specific method to convey themselves to others.</p><p></p><p>While forming about myself in an announcement of self-acknowledgment can be somewhat troublesome, they can frequently see this technique as straightforward and simple to do. Through this technique, they will have the option to show the world the qualities and characteristics of their selves. A few different ways to do this remember taking a stroll for the recreation center, going for a drive, cooking a dish, or recording something they like.&l t;/p><p></p><p>Since the piece about myself is so significant, it ought to be noticed this is finished with extraordinary consideration due to the reality of individual prosperity. When they form themselves about themselves, they are genuinely beginning to see the open doors throughout everyday life. Through this, they are going to locate the genuine importance of life.</p><p></p><p>When they are making themselves about themselves, they will be mulling over such people as their family, associates, and companions. They ought to consistently make sure to ask different people so as to check whether they have any recommendations for them. Much of the time, it will be very helpful for them to record an announcement about themselves as far as something worth being thankful for that they need to achieve.</p><p></p><p>The first and most significant activity is to record their objectives. The objective ought to be to become more acquainted with themselves better as far as comprehending what they genuinely need throughout everyday life. For a few, this can be as basic as simply recording a decent sentence.</p><p></p><p>Next, they ought to record some normal things that they have to do. A typical case of a typical thing that numerous individuals do is to go out to see a film. They ought to make sure to record a couple of things that they appreciate doing when they are creating themselves about themselves.</p><p></p><p>Once they are recording a decent explanation about themselves, they ought to record the things that they would prefer not to do on the grounds that they think they are awful. After this, they should begin contemplating what fulfills them. This is on the grounds that joy and misery are frequently interlaced and it is essential for them to be sure about what they need in life.</p><p></p><p>The above said sythesis regardi ng myself is going to enable them to acknowledge what they are extremely worth throughout everyday life. Through this, they will have the option to carry on with a superior life than they suspected possible.</p>

Writing a Contingent Analysis Essay Topic

Writing a Contingent Analysis Essay TopicLooking to give a causal analysis essay topic? The first thing you need to remember is that you can choose from a wide variety of essay topics. This is because many people are interested in causal issues, and they are likely to be interested in this topic because they have an interest in science and as a result of this they will be more likely to need an essay topic that involves the causes of things that they do not like.If you are not sure which causal analysis essay topics to choose, just be sure to research first what topics will best meet your needs. You may also want to decide if you are going to choose an essay topic from the entire list of choices, or just a subset of the topics. The latter will be most likely to be focused on the science of it, because this is likely to be what people are most interested in.If you need to study about the scientific principles behind causal analysis, there are a number of sources to use. Try to be sure to explore just about every possible source for information on these topics, but it is recommended that you do not rely on any one source. The best way to look at causal analysis is through an individual as a whole and then rely on a second source as a second part of your analysis. You can also think of it like doing an exercise for a science test.This is easier to do when you try to focus on just one or two factors at a time and concentrate on the second part of your explanation. This second part is going to be your actual evidence and your argument. Once you have researched about the issues, you will have the ability to make arguments and to present your ideas in a way that is supported by the facts.It is important to remember that causal analysis essay topics should focus on two key factors. One factor is the action of the cause itself, while the other is the effect of the cause. You will want to look at those factors and see how the things that you do affect the effect of the t hings that you do.You will need to be careful when you choose your causal analysis essay topics that you are really going to be looking at the cause of the effect, not just the effect of the cause. This is because causal analysis involves examining how things have an effect on the causes that cause those things. You will need to use your facts in a particular way so that you can support your arguments and present your ideas clearly.Another thing to remember is that there are a wide variety of ways that you can write in causal analysis essay topics. You will want to look at using descriptive, evaluative, and narrative styles. Each of these styles can be very effective, but it is up to you to determine which style you prefer for your essay. If you choose one style, make sure that you use it often, so that you can easily remember it.

The Negative Effects of Video Games Essay - 1337 Words

Video games began in the late 1960s. It is highly interactive but also a distinct simulation of the real world and the world of thinking. In recent years, Video games have been gaining its popularity at an amazing rate and have developed into a common form of entertainment in peoples lives. According to a survey, the researcher found that in 1992, approximately ninety-two percent of U.S. kids between 2 and 17 years of age play video games, and their parents bought 225 million of them last year to the tune of 6.4 billion dollars (Sider, 2002). Some people also believe that playing video games has become a cultural phenomenon. However, there are many noticeable problems are coming out while video games bring us a lot of fun. The most†¦show more content†¦Moreover, the frontal lobe of the brain is playing an essential role in controlling individual’s behavior, but the sad is it can only develop up to an age of 20. If children’s frontal lobe is underdeveloped or da maged, the things they do will be always improper, but in contrast if the frontal lobe is stimulated, its fibrous tissue will grow and get thick that will help a lot on keeping their behavior in order. Video games stunt the development of the frontal lobe in brain, which is very harmful to next generation of a nation. Video games also have negative impacts on other parts of brain which are responsible for sensory, emotion and visual perception. A Strong impulse of sound and light in video games can directly divert the children’s attention. In order to achieve an attractive effect, video games are often colorful and stereotyped. When there is too much stimulus on visual and auditory, the children’s sensory function will be attenuated and sluggish to react. Additionally, many people argued that there is a direct connection between children playing violent video games and becoming more violent on their behavior. In an experiment, two groups of children were tested and they are separated by three to six months. The purpose of this experiment is to assess the participants’ video games habits and physicallyShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of Video Games1308 Words   |  6 PagesThe Negatives of playing video games Of course not all side effects of playing video games are positive, many studies have also found that there can be extremely negative side effects to playing video games. Some studies reported by (Daphne Bavelier) and (C. Shawn green) have found that playing violent video games can have an increase in aggressive thoughts, although this is something that seems rather troubling and one could assume that this would lead to the manifestation of aggression throughRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1241 Words   |  5 PagesPositive and Negative Effects of Video Games Video Games have become astonishingly popular, but unwelcomed source of entertainment. Video game popularity has increased steadily overtime and today 9 out of 10 American teens play video games. On average an American teen spends two hours a day playing video games (Rideout, Foehr, Roberts). However, when Bailey, West, and Anderson gave the survey on the streets a significant percentage of teens claimed playing as much as four hours a day or more (BaileyRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games943 Words   |  4 PagesWith the rising popularity of video games people of all kinds are forming completely different opinions on the growing entertainment platform. Some argue that interactive brain stimulation increases hand-eye coordination and focus. Others say it has a negative psychological effect on their child and influences them to partake in aggressive behavior that they would otherwise not become involved in.CBN explains that Grand Theft Auto III (GTAIII), a rock star game, releasing shortly after 9/11Read MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games991 Words   |  4 PagesIn recent times, video games have quietly risen as the premier form of entertainment worldwide. Global revenues for the video game industry totaled $83.6 billion in 2014, outpacing both the film and music industry which rang in $36.4 billion and 15.06 billion respectively in the same year. (Foote, 2016). In the U.S., video games have a wide influence on the American society with â€Å"more than 40% of Americans reported playing video games regularly, (Green and Seitz, 2015), and of the 40%, children areRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1129 Words   |  5 Pagescharacters in the game, then observing and learning from the game, which eventually leads to them practicing the things that they have saw from the video game. Although video games may be enjoyable for teenagers, the frequency in which one plays a video game can cause harmful effects in the development into a dulthood. Research is inconclusive on whether or not video games are to be totally blamed for things like violence, declination of social skills, and increase to health issues. Video gaming is justRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1394 Words   |  6 Pagestechnology known to be a ‘video game’. Starting as just a simple adaptation of a tennis game, Higinbotha couldn’t begin to dream of what he had started. Now in 2017, there are more than two-billion video game players world-wide. Just here in the United States, sixty-three percent of households have at least one person that spends over three hours a week dedicated strictly to video games. Today, in the United States, 91% of children between the ages of 2 and 17 play video games. Since this muli-billion-dollarRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1143 Words   |  5 PagesFrom virtual world gaming to common arcade games players have been intrigued by the pixelated images, ideas and story lines created by developers. Video games of todays society contributes both positive and negative health related habits to the lives of gamers. Some would argue that games promote healthy habits such as enhanced hand-eye coordination, a better learning ability, and better decision-making skills. While others would say that video games hinder the growth of our world because itRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1094 Words   |  5 Pages Kids start to play video games at an early age like 5-10. Video games today are a huge part of todays world. People today will spend as much as $60 on a game or even $300 on PlayStation or Xbox, With that being said, some people are spending most of their day playing video games. It is a major part of how we entertain ourselves today but, Video games are bad for teenagers and kids, Some of the reason why are because it can cause body pain, aggressive behavior, or even eye damage.It might alsoRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Video Games794 Words   |  4 Pagesimproved, video games have been enhanced together with the latest technology. Now, video games have become one of the most iconic hobbies and free time activities for teenagers from simple smartphone games to high-graphic console or pc games. However, some people tend to claim that video games are harmful to teenagers and cause them behave violent and aggressive. Also, some opinionated radicals state that video games are relate d to youth violence. While some people think that video games have negativeRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1324 Words   |  6 PagesApproximately 115 million Americans play video games on a daily basis, 4 out of 5 American households admitted to owning a gaming system in 2016. Video Games have become a part of many American’s daily routine. Parents especially have had many concerns pertaining to this gaming behavior to determine if video games are safe for their children especially with the release of violent games such as Grand Theft Auto, where the main plot focuses around gang violence, drugs and alcohol and explicit language

Character Evolution Essay Example For Students

Character Evolution Essay HUMAN EVOLUTIONHuman evolution is the biological and cultural development of humans. A human is any member of the species Homo sapiens, meaning â€Å"wise man.† Since at least the Upper Paleolithic era, some 40,000 years ago, every human society has devised a creation myth to explain how humans came to be. Creation myths are based on cultural beliefs that have been adopted as a legitimate explanation by a society as to where we came from. The science of paleoanthropology, which also tries to create a narrative about how humans came to be, is deeply technical. Paleoantropology is the science of the evolution of humans, and it is the base of all research in that field. Humans have undergone many different changes during the last hundred million years, and it is the paleoanthropologist’s job to identify and explain these changes. In this research paper I will examine: human physical traits that define their species, human origins from pre-humans to modern humans, major dis coveries and the history of human evolution, and what the future may hold as far as evolution for the human species. Homo sapiens are the only living representative of the family Hominidae. The Hominidae, or hominids are a group of upright walking primates with relatively large brains. So all humans are hominids, but not all hominids could be called human. Next all humans are primates. The mammalian order of primates includes about 180 species of prosimians (lemur like animals), monkeys, apes, and ourselves. Primates are unusual mammals for they have evolved such distinctive traits as highly developed binocular vision, mobile fingers and toes with flat nails instead of claws, a shortened snout with a reduced sense of smell, and large brains relative to body size. If primates are unusual for mammals, humans are even more unusual for primates. We are essentially elaborated African apes. We share almost 99 percent of our genetic material with chimpanzees. Yet we have several traits that are very different. Two legged walking, or bipedalism seems to be one of the earliest of the major hominine characte ristics to have evolved. To Snell 2accommodate this strange position, we have developed a specialized pelvis, hip and leg muscles, and an S-shaped vertebral column. Because these changes can be documented in fossil bone, bipedalism is seen as the defining trait of the sub family Homininae. Much of the human ability to make and use tools and other objects stem from the large size and complexity of the human brain. Most modern humans have a braincase volume of between 79.3 and 91.5 cubic inches. In the course of human evolution the size of the brain has more than tripled. The increase in brain size may be related to changes in hominine behavior. Over time stone tools, and other artifacts became increasingly numerous and sophisticated. It is likely that the increase in human brain size took place as part of a complex interrelationship that included the elaboration of tool use and tool making, as well as other learned skills, which permitted our ancestors to be increasingly able to live in a variety of environments. The earliest hominine fossils show evidence of marked differences in body size, which may reflect a pattern of the different sexes in our early ancestors. The bones suggest that females may have been 3 to 4 ft in height and about 60 to 70 lb. in weight, while m ales may have been somewhat more than about 5 ft tall, weighing about 150 lb. The reasons for this body size difference are disputed, but may be related to specialized patterns of behavior in early hominine social groups. This extreme difference between sexes appears to disappear gradually sometime after a million years ago. The third major trend in hominine development is the gradual decrease in the size of the face and teeth. All the great apes are equipped with large, tusk-like canine teeth that project well beyond the level of the other teeth. The earliest hominine remains possess canines that project slightly, but those of all later hominines show a marked reduction in size. Also, the chewing teeth, the premolars and molars, have decreased in size over time. Associated with these changes is a gradual reduction in the size of the face and jaws. In early hominines, the face was large and positioned in front of the braincase. As the teeth became smaller and the brain expanded, the face became smaller and its position changed. Thus, the relatively small face of modern humans is located below, rather than in front of, the large, expanded braincase. Evidence of immediate relatives of the human species begins about five million years ago with the Australopithecus genus and leads in to the primitive Homo genus to modern humans. The nature of the human’s evolution before that is uncertain, but scientists have hypothesized some ideas. What they do know is that between 7 and 20 million years ago, primitive apelike animals were widely distributed on the Snell 3African and later on the Eurasian continents. Although many fossil bones and teeth have been found, the way of life of these creatures, and their evolutionary relationships to the living apes and humans, remain matters of strong disagreement among scientists. One of these fossil apes, known as Sivapithecus, appears to share many features with the living Asian great ape and the orangutan, whose direct anc estor it may well be. None of these fossils, however, offers convincing evidence of being on the evolutionary line leading to the hominid family generally. But they do help paint a picture of what early human relatives could have been like. The convincing fossil evidence for human evolution begins with Australopithecus. Fossils of this genus have been discovered in a number of sites in eastern and southern Africa, and were first identified in South Africa in 1924. Earliest fossils show them existing about 3.9 million years ago, and the genus flourished until it seemed to have become extinct about 1.5 million years ago. All the australopithecines were efficiently bipedal and thus indisputable hominines. In details of their teeth, jaws, and brain size, however, they differ enough among themselves to warrant division into four species: A. afarensis, A. africanus, A. robustus, and A. boisei. The earliest australopithecine is A. afarensis, which lived in eastern Africa between 3 and 3.9 million years ago. Found in the Afar region of what is now Ethiopia and in Tanzania, A. afarensis had a brain size a little larger than those of chimpanzees. Some of the species possessed canine teeth somewhat more projecting than those of later hominines. No tools of any kind have been found with A. afarensis fossils. Between about 2.5 and 3 million years ago, A. afarensis apparently evolved into a later australopithecine, A. africanus. Known primarily from sites in southern Africa, A. africanus possessed a brain similar to that of its predecessor. However, although the size of the chewing teeth remained large, the canines, instead of projecting, grew only to the level of the other teeth. As with A. afarensis, no stone tools have been found in association with A. africanus fossils. By about 2.6 million years ago, the fossil evidence reveals the presence of at least two, and perhaps as many as four, separate species of hominines. An evolutionary split seems to have occurred in the h ominine line, with one group evolving toward the genus Homo, and finally to modern humans, and the others developing into australopithecine species that eventually became extinct. The australopithecine species that eventually became extinct includes the robust australopithecines, A. robustus, that lived in southern Africa, and A. boisei, found only in eastern Africa. Snell 4The robust australopithecines represent an unusual adaptation because their principal difference from other australopithecines lies in the large size of their chewing teeth, jaws, and jaw muscles. The robust australopithecines became extinct about 1.5 million years ago. Although scientists do not agree, many believe that after the evolutionary split that led to robust australopithecines, A. africanus evolved into the genus Homo. This was a species called Homo habilis, or handy man. Appearing about 2.5 million years ago, the new hominid probably didnt look terribly different from its predecessors, but it had a som ewhat larger brain. And, perhaps as a result of some mental connection other hominids were unable to make, Homo habilis figured out for the first time how to make tools. Earlier species had used tools like bits of bone for digging, or sticks for fishing termites out of their mounds (something modern chimps still do). But Homo habilis deliberately hammered on rocks to crack and flake them into useful shapes. The tools were probably not used for hunting, as scientists once thought. Homo habilis, on average, was less than 5 ft. tall and weighed less than 100 lbs., and it could hardly have competed with the lions and leopards that stalked the African landscape. The hominids were probably scavengers instead, supplementing a mostly vegetarian diet with meat left over from predators kills. Even other scavengers like hyenas, jackals and such were stronger and tougher than early humans. But Homo habilis presumably had the intelligence to anticipate the habits of predators and scavengers, and probably used tools to butcher leftovers quickly and get back to safety. Their adaptations to the rigors of prehistoric African life enabled members of the Homo habilis species to survive for 500,000 years or more, and at least one group of them apparently evolved, around 2 million years ago. Around this time, East African mammals adapted to drier more open grassland conditions. It was about this time that the new form of human emerged in Africa, a hominid with a much larger brain, excellent vision, and limbs and hips fully adapted to an upright posture. Paleoanthropologists call this hominid Homo Erectus, a human much taller than its diminutive predecessors, standing on average five feet six inches tall, with hands capable of precision gripping and many kinds of tool making. The skull is more rounded than those of earlier hominids, but still had a sloping forehead and retreating brow ridges. Homo Erectus was more numerous and more adaptable than Homo habilis, and, on present evide nce, was a much longer-lived species. Archaeological sites for this species appear at higher, cooler elevations in southern, eastern, and northern Africa. Homo erectus may have been a skilled big game hunter, capable of organizing quite elaborate hunting and foraging expeditions, and using multipurpose Snell 5axes and cleaving tools. Like all hunters and foragers, Homo Erectus had probably learned to live with natural fires and was not afraid of them. In time, the new hominid may have made a habit of conserving fire, taking advantage of smoldering tree stumps ignited by lightning strikes and other natural causes to light dry bush. Then came the biggest step of all, the making of fire. Perhaps as early as 1.5 million years ago, Homo erectus may have learned to create fire in East Africa, but scientists still debate the issue. Fire offers not only warmth, but also protection against predators and an easy way of hunting game, even insects and rodents. The toxins from many common vegeta ble foods can be roasted or parched out in hot ashes, allowing people to use a wider range of foods in their diet. Definition Dinosaurs EssayScience Essays